{"id":53138,"date":"2026-07-08T09:41:42","date_gmt":"2026-07-08T06:41:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.teise.pro\/?p=53138"},"modified":"2026-07-08T09:41:43","modified_gmt":"2026-07-08T06:41:43","slug":"prekes-is-jav-be-muito-ka-tai-reiskia-importuotojams","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.teise.pro\/index.php\/2026\/07\/08\/prekes-is-jav-be-muito-ka-tai-reiskia-importuotojams\/","title":{"rendered":"Prek\u0117s i\u0161 JAV \u2013 be muito. K\u0105 tai rei\u0161kia importuotojams?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>2026 m. bir\u017eelio 27 d. ES pasiek\u0117 nauj\u0105 politin\u012f susitarim\u0105 su Jungtin\u0117mis Amerikos Valstijomis, \u0161io susitarimo pagrindu Europos S\u0105junga panaikino importo muit\u0105 reik\u0161mingai daliai JAV kilm\u0117s pramonini\u0173 preki\u0173 \u2013 tarp j\u0173 ir automobiliams. Iki \u0161iol ES taik\u0117 standartin\u012f <strong>10 % muito tarif\u0105<\/strong>&nbsp;lengviesiems automobiliams i\u0161 tre\u010di\u0173j\u0173 \u0161ali\u0173. Naujuoju reguliavimu \u0161is tarifas JAV kilm\u0117s transporto priemon\u0117ms suma\u017eintas iki <strong>0 %<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pokytis \u012ftvirtintas ES reglamente d\u0117l tam tikr\u0173 JAV kilm\u0117s preki\u0173 importo muit\u0173 koregavimo ir tarifini\u0173 kvot\u0173 atidarymo. \u0160iuo reglamentu \u012fgyvendinami 2025 m. rugpj\u016b\u010dio 21 d. <strong>ES ir JAV bendrame parei\u0161kime<\/strong>&nbsp;d\u0117l abipus\u0117s, s\u0105\u017einingos ir subalansuotos prekybos programos prisiimti ES \u012fsipareigojimai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Kas konkre\u010diai kei\u010diasi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Reglamento 1 straipsnio 1 dalis nustato <strong>0 % muit\u0105<\/strong>&nbsp;visoms prek\u0117ms, priskiriamoms reglamento priede i\u0161vardytiems Kombinuotosios nomenklat\u016bros (KN) kodams, <strong>jei jos kilusios i\u0161 JAV.<\/strong><\/li><li>I priede \u012ftraukta visa <strong>87 KN grup\u0117<\/strong> \u2013 \u201eKeli\u0173 transporto priemon\u0117s (i\u0161skyrus gele\u017einkelio ir tramvajaus riedmenis), j\u0173 dalys ir reikmenys\u201c. Tai rei\u0161kia, kad nulinis tarifas taikomas ne tik lengviesiems automobiliams, bet ir motociklams, priekaboms, kitoms sausumos transporto priemon\u0117ms bei j\u0173 atsargin\u0117ms dalims.<\/li><li>Atskiroms \u017eem\u0117s \u016bkio ir j\u016bros g\u0117rybi\u0173 preki\u0173 grup\u0117ms (pvz., kiaulienai, s\u016briams, rie\u0161utams, la\u0161i\u0161ai) nustatytos <strong>tarifin\u0117s kvotos<\/strong>&nbsp;su nuliniu ar suma\u017eintu muitu iki tam tikros metin\u0117s apimties.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Kokios kilm\u0117s turi b\u016bti prek\u0117<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ta\u010diau lengvata taikoma tik prek\u0117ms, kuri\u0173 <strong>kilm\u0117s \u0161alis yra Jungtin\u0117s Amerikos Valstijos<\/strong>. Tai n\u0117ra tas pats, kas \u201ei\u0161si\u0173sta i\u0161 JAV\u201c ar \u201epirkta JAV \u012fmon\u0117s\u201c \u2013 kilm\u0117 nustatoma pagal S\u0105jungos muitin\u0117s kodekse \u012ftvirtintas kilm\u0117s taisykles: prek\u0117 turi b\u016bti arba visa pagaminta JAV, arba paskutin\u0117 esmin\u0117 perdirbimo operacija turi b\u016bti atlikta JAV. Vien surinkimas ar galutinis pakavimas tre\u010diojoje \u0161alyje kilm\u0117s nesuteikia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Svarbi i\u0161lyga<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Reglamentas numato ir <strong>apsaugos bei sustabdymo mechanizm\u0105<\/strong>&nbsp;(3 straipsnis): Europos Komisija gali laikinai sustabdyti muito lengvat\u0105, jei JAV nevykdo bendrame parei\u0161kime prisiimt\u0173 \u012fsipareigojim\u0173 arba jei staigus importo augimas pradeda kelti rimt\u0105 \u017eal\u0105 ES pramonei. Tad 0 % tarifas n\u0117ra \u201e\u012f\u0161aldytas\u201c visam laikui \u2013 jo taikymas priklauso nuo tolesn\u0117s ES\u2013JAV prekybos santyki\u0173 raidos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Muitas panaikintas jau dabar, ta\u010diau \u0161i lengvata gali b\u016bti sustabdyta pasikeitus ES\u2013JAV prekybos santykiams \u2013 tod\u0117l geriausia proga automobil\u012f ar kit\u0105 prek\u0119 importuoti i\u0161 JAV yra dabar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Tekst\u0105 pareng\u0117 Rokas Jak\u0161tas, advokat\u0173 kontoros WIDEN jaunesnysis teisininkas<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2026 m. bir\u017eelio 27 d. ES pasiek\u0117 nauj\u0105 politin\u012f susitarim\u0105 su Jungtin\u0117mis Amerikos Valstijomis, \u0161io susitarimo pagrindu Europos S\u0105junga panaikino importo muit\u0105 reik\u0161mingai daliai JAV kilm\u0117s pramonini\u0173 preki\u0173 \u2013 tarp j\u0173 ir automobiliams. Iki \u0161iol ES taik\u0117 standartin\u012f 10 % muito tarif\u0105&nbsp;lengviesiems automobiliams i\u0161 tre\u010di\u0173j\u0173 \u0161ali\u0173. Naujuoju reguliavimu \u0161is tarifas JAV kilm\u0117s transporto priemon\u0117ms suma\u017eintas &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":53139,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"episode_type":"","audio_file":"","duration":"","filesize":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","filesize_raw":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[109,268,2101],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.teise.pro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53138"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.teise.pro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.teise.pro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.teise.pro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.teise.pro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=53138"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.teise.pro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53138\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":53140,"href":"https:\/\/www.teise.pro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53138\/revisions\/53140"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.teise.pro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/53139"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.teise.pro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=53138"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.teise.pro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=53138"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.teise.pro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=53138"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}